Sunday, 22 November 2015

INTEF DIARY, PAGE 5: FINAL SESSION: CLIL UNIT: PLANTS #REAaicle_INTEF



This is a CLIL lesson plan (Content and Language Integrated Learning), where we will focus on plants. Children will learn Science contents in English in a motivating and integrated way, so they will have the opportunity to use English language in communicative contexts to acquire new information at the same time. As the lesson is very experimental and hands-on they will have plenty of opportunities to internalise new contents gradually throughout these 10 sessions by means of numerous activities focused on varied learning styles.
We will practice the 4 language skills in an integrated way: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Whilst we will focus on oral production and comprehension, there will be activities dedicated to practice the written form of the language.


1. Learning outcomes
 / Evaluation criteria
·         Identify characteristics of living things vs non-living things.
·         Learn and use vocabulary about plants.
·         Learn Science contents related to plants through English:
    • they will be able to identify the different parts of a plant,
    • they will study the life cycle of a plant,
    • they will discover the different uses that we can give to plants,
    • they will see the different elements that a plant needs to live: soil and  nutrients, light, water.
    • during our visit to the Botanic Garden in the area, they will discover more things about 5 different types of plants: trees, herbs, flowers, bushes, vegetables and fruit.
·         Values: being respectful with Nature.

2. Subject Content
Science contents related to plants by means of English language:
·         differences between living things vs non-living things
·         different parts of a plant,
·         life cycle of a plant,
·         different uses that we can give to plants,
·         different elements that a plant needs to live: soil and  nutrients, light, water.
·         5 different types of plants: trees, herbs, flowers, bushes, vegetables and fruit.


3. Language Content / Communication
Vocabulary

NOUNS:
4 seasons:(revision from daily routines): winter, spring, summer, autumn.  Characteristics of spring: birds, flowers, weather, etc.
Revision of vocabulary from previous years: colours, numbers, etc.
Parts of a plant: roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, pot, seed

Plants (what part of the plant it is): Asparagus, broccoli, carrots, coffee, peach, lettuce, celery, cucumber, radish, green pepper, potato, spinach, orange, peanuts, tomatoes.

Elements that a plant needs to live: water, soil, minerals, nutrients, sunlight, photosynthesis, reproductive part of most plants.

Uses of plants: food / fabrics / medicine and cosmetics / decoration
Types of plants: Herbs, bushes, trees, flowers, vegetables and fruit.

Vocabulary about plants (uses of plants):
Gerbera, camomile, lettuce, arnica, linen, carrot, cotton, poppy, rose, aloe-vera, orange,

Habitats: jungle, desert, water, forest,

VERBS:
Grow and die; need energy, nutrients, air, and water; produce young; are made up of cells; react to what's around them.
Come from plants: breath in / out (carbon dioxide), oxygen, etc.

Life cycle of a plant:
We want to grow a plant / we sow a little seed /the seed is in the soil / the seed grows a root / the seed grows a sprout / the sprout grows a plant / the plant grows a flower / etc.

Come from plants
Be made from plants
There is / There are...
We can / we can’t

Celery experiment: follow instructions… PROCEDURE (instructions):
1.       Put some water in the jar.
2.       Add some food colouring.
3.       Put the celery stick in the water.
4.       Observe what happens.


ADJECTIVES: little / big, giant, living, non-living, etc.
Comparisons in terms of size:
Small / Smaller / Smallest
Big / Bigger / Biggest


PREPOSITIONS:
In, on, under, behind, in front of, next to….


ADVERBS - Sequencing:
First / Then / Finally...

Structures

Routines:
Do you have plants at home? What do you do to take care of them?
Why do you think that plants are important for us?
What types of plants do you think there are in the world?


Contents:
Life cycle of a plant: we plant a seed, we water the plant, the plant grows, it has got a stem, leaves, flowers and fruit.
Elements a plant needs to live, types of plants, different uses of plants....


Classroom management:
Examples:
Let’s listen to this song!
Please be quiet.
Hands up…who knows….?
Work in pairs.
Please tidy up and line up!

Discourse type
Science texts and instructions.
Language skills
Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing


4. Contextual (cultural) element
This lesson plan will raise children’s awareness on the importance of taking care of the Nature around us and learn new things about plants: they will be able to identify the different parts of a plant, they will study the life cycle of a plant, they will see the different uses that we can give to plants, they will discover the different elements that a plant needs to live and they will explore more things about 5 types of plants (herbs, trees, flowers, bushes and vegetables and fruit) during our visit to a Botanic Garden.
We will start by analysing the difference between living things and non-living things around them so we build the lesson plan from their own experience. This position is in line with the meaningful learning approach founded by Ausubel. Children will be able to reflect on their own environment and use English language in communicative contexts. The most important goal for science education is to stimulate, nurture and sustain the curiosity, wonder and questioning of children and young people.




5. Cognitive (thinking) processes
HOTS: EVALUATE / SYNTHESISE / ANALYSE
LOTS: APPLY / UNDERSTAND / KNOW AND REMEMBER


6. (b) Activities
SESSION 1:
1.1.            WHAT HAPPENS IN SPRING? LIVING THINGS vs NON-LIVING THINGS
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Musical, Naturalist styles.
Introduction to the topic: In assembly...
1.       Talk about the 4 seasons and specially the arrival of spring. SONG: FOUR SEASONS SONG:      
  1. This lesson plan will take place at the end of March – beginning of April, just when the spring starts. Ask children to mention things they have noticed around them that have changed since winter time. Note down answers. One volunteer makes drawings on blackboard of the ideas (birds, flowers, warmer weather, etc).
  2. Show flashcard with the blossoming tree. This will be used to talk about trees: what’s special in spring? What happens to them now? They will mention that they have got flowers now, whilst in the autumn and winter they lost all their leaves. This will be used as a first introduction to the parts of plants: flowers, leaves, etc.
  3. Why are there changes in trees? Are they living things or non-living things?
  4. This will take us to the Playground Search for Living Things vs Non-living things. Ask children to look around and register 5 living things and 5 non-living things on their worksheet.
  5. Let’s go back to the classroom. Show poster where they can see living things and non-living things. Brain-storming: ask children to list what things living things have in common, elicit information from their previous knowledge to build from there.
Plants are alive, just like people and animals. How do we know this? Living things all do certain things:
·         They grow and die.
·         They need energy, nutrients, air, and water.
·         They produce young.
·         They are made up of cells.
·         They react to what's around them.

  1. In assembly, children will list 10 things they already know about plants and 10 things they would like to know about plants.

1.2. Homework
Ask children to look up at home any information related to plants and bring to school any kind of material (pictures, magazines, newspapers, texts) that can be of interest for this lesson plan to show to the rest of the group. We will inspire their interest and motivation by encouraging them to look into it in advance.

SESSION 2:
2.1.PARTS OF A PLANT – GAME
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE).
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Interpersonal, Naturalist learning style.
Before starting the lesson, I will hide 2 sets of the following parts of a plant around the classroom:
1 pot, 1 stem, 2 big leaves, 2 small leaves, 1 flower, roots.
The group will be divided in 2 teams. Each team needs to find the hidden pieces of a plant around the classroom. They need to build a plant with these pieces on the blackboard using Blu-tack.
The teams can exchange parts of the plant if appropriate. They both need to build 2 identical plants.

2.2. PARTS OF A PLANT – group-work and individual worksheet.
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE).
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Interpersonal, Naturalist learning style.

 After this game, in small groups, they will glue the plant onto an A4 paper and will label the parts of the plant. Then, individually, all children will complete the worksheet about parts of a plant.
They will have to label each part of the plant using the words below.

2.3. Functions of the parts of the plant.
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE).
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Interpersonal, Naturalist learning style.
In small groups, they will receive a set of cards that will contain all parts of the plant and the corresponding function. They will need to associate each part of the plant with the corresponding function.
Given the difficulty of some of these sentences, I will read each card with them and explain with gestures its meaning, illustrating on a poster of a plant so they understand its meaning.
·         Roots                               absorb water and minerals from the soil.
·         Stems                              carry water and nutrients from the roots.
·         Leaves                             capture sunlight to make food through a process called photosynthesis.
·         Flowers           the reproductive part of most plants.
·         Fruits                               carry seeds.
·         Seeds                               contain new plants.
   The two teams will compare answers together once finished and they will add these cards to the poster of the flower they have created.

2.4. ICT - PARTS OF A PLANT
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 3. (DC), 4. (L2L)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Naturalist learning style.
We will do this activity on the interactive whiteboard for the last 15 minutes of the session. Children will need to decide whether each of these vegetables and fruits are indeed seeds, roots, leaves, fruits, stems, etc.
Asparagus, broccoli, carrots, coffee, peach, lettuce, celery, cucumber,
radish, green pepper, potato, spinach, orange, peanuts, tomatoes.
Then, they will complete the corresponding worksheet, indicating what part of the plant each of them is. This worksheet will be added to their personal file.

SESSION 3:
3.1. WHAT ELEMENTS DO PLANTS NEED TO LIVE?
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Interpersonal, Naturalist learning style.
Start discussion by brainstorming what elements human beings need to live: food, water, air, light, etc.
Then, turn discussion into the world of plants. What elements do plants need to live? As clues, children can look at the poster of part plants we saw 2 sessions before, where we indicated the functions of the parts of the plant: to capture water and nutrients from the soil, to capture sunlight, etc.
Flashcards: sunlight + water + air + nutrients in the soil.
We will place these flashcards next to the plant we built the previous day.

3.2.GREENHOUSE PROJECT
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial,  Naturalist learning style.
I will explain that we are going to do an experiment to grow our own plants in a greenhouse.
Materials:
·         Beans
·         Kitchen paper
·         Plastic greenhouse bag
·         Register worksheet for each child
·         Jar with water
·         Marker
Procedure:
1.       I will distribute as register worksheet, together with a bean, a piece of kitchen paper and a plastic greenhouse bag to each child. I will place a jar with water on each cluster of tables and a marker.
2.       I will ask each child to moist the piece of kitchen paper in water and place the bean inside.
3.       Then, they must place the bean into the piece of paper inside the plastic greenhouse bag and stick it to the window with their name on it.
4.       They must complete the register worksheet with details of what they have done today and a drawing of the experiment.
5.       On the following days, we will observe how the plant grows as the seed germinates. Every child will be responsible for watering their plant as they wish and take down the effects of their actions. They may also decide to cover the greenhouse plastic bag so the plant remains in the dark with no sunlight for a few days, in order to observe what happens to the plant.
6.       In order to complete the register correctly, we will practice the sentence structure in the pocket chart:
MY ACTIONS:
“I put the seed in the soil”
“I put water” (or I water the plant)  / “I do not put water” (or I do not water the plant).
“I cover the greenhouse” / “There is no sunlight”
OBSERVATION:
“The seed germinates / grows”
“There are roots / leaves” or “It has got roots / leaves”.
“There is a stem”.
“It is small / big / green / brown, etc”

SESSION 4:

1.1.              Book: Eye Know. Plants.
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Naturalist learning style.
We will use this interesting book to review what we have learned so far in this lesson plan:
-living things vs non-living things
-parts of a plant and functions of each part
-what elements plants need to live
-introduction to the lifecycle of plants (sessions 7 and 8).
This session integrates into the School Reading Plan by which 30 minutes everyday are dedicated to reading in class in order to motivate children to read more in their everyday life and also in the future. As agreed among all teachers, the last 30 minutes of the day (from 1.30 pm to 2 pm) will be dedicated to reading activities. In my case, this coincides with my English lesson every Tuesday, so on this day every week we will concentrate on some reading activities.
Guided reading:
a.       Pre-reading questions:
This is a non-fiction book, therefore, it will be used as a great opportunity to review their knowledge about plants. We will take the poster with the 10 things they would like to know about plants and check if we have covered some of these topics.
b.      Reading
I will attract children’s attention to each picture, and will prompt a dialogue to describe what they see.
Then, I will read the text slowly, pointing to the text with my finger as I read the story so they can identify written form with the sounds we pronounce.
c.       Post-reading.
Review children’s knowledge about plants from what we have read and from previous sessions.
1.2.             uses of plants
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE), 7. (CAE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Naturalist learning style.
Present the 4 main uses that we give to plants: food / fabrics / medicine and cosmetics / decoration.
Whilst all children are sitting in assembly, I will present the flashcards of various types of plants in turns covering the name of the plant, so children first need to guess what it is (it may be in Spanish so I help them with the English name) and then what it is used for. We will post the flashcards with Blu-tack on the blackboard next to one of the four different uses these plants may have.

4.2. Homework
Ask the children to take responsibility for a plant at home, recording the amount of light, temperature and water every day, and writing up their observations in a table.

SESSION 5:

1.1.              KINAESTHETIC ACTIVITY: GROWTH OF A PLANT
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Bodily-kinaesthetic, Naturalist learning style.
After doing the daily routines and warm-up activities, I will ask children to imitate the growth of a plant by stretching themselves gradually from their current sitting position to a standing position, whilst I describe the steps: there is a little seed in the soil, the soil grows a root, the seed grows a sprout, the sprout grows a plant, and so on.

1.2.             MY FLOWER – ART ACTIVITY:
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 6. (SIE), 7. (CAE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Naturalist learning style.
Children will create their own flower using the following material:
-small pot
-wooden tongue depressor for the stem painted in green with finger paint.
-coloured paper for the flower (in orange) and the leaves (green).
-tissue paper for the interior of the flower (different colours)
-small decoration leaves with perfume to put on the soil of the plant.
-finger paint for decorating the pot.

We will practice fine motor skills (cutting with scissors and working with tissue paper) and creativity as each flower will be their own creation.
Children will take it home to show it to their parents and keep it for decoration. It is a great opportunity for them to sit with their parents and speak about all the things they have learned about plants so far in the lesson.

SESSION 6:

ICT
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 3. (DC), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Interpersonal, Naturalist learning style.
We will go to the Computers room to access this website where it is explained how to make a Herbarium:
                
Each child will complete a page to add to the group herbarium:
We can go to the playground for them to start looking for their flowers.

I have included the name in Spanish intentionally, as it may be too difficult for them to find the word in English, so if required, they can use picture dictionary and/or demand my support to translate.
This activity will take a few days to complete as we need the flowers to get dry into the newspapers, so we will revisit this activity at the end of the lesson plan as a round-up activity.


SESSION 7:
7.1.            CELERY EXPERIMENT (see worksheet)
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Naturalist learning style.
Today, we are going to do an experiment to see how plants absorb (drink) water.
MATERIALS: a celery stick, a glass jar, some water, food colouring.
PROCEDURE:
1.       Put some water in the jar.
2.       Add some food colouring.
3.       Put the celery stick in the water.
4.       Observe what happens.
Children will write down the results of the experiment on the worksheet in intervals of 5 minutes.

SESSION 8:
4.1.             SONG: WE WANT TO GROW A PLANT and SONG: PLANT A LITTLE SEED.
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 5. (SCC), 6. (SIE), 7. (CAE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Musical, Bodily-kinaesthetic, Naturalist learning style.
We will sing the following song which is a very entertaining way to introduce the life cycle of plants.
I will use mimicry and gestures to illustrate each of the steps.
As the song is repeated again and again, I will encourage children to sing it along and I will omit the most important words for them to complete alone: plant / seed / soil / root / sprout / plant / flower.
LYRICS:
We want to grow a plant, we want to grow a plant,
E,I,A,U,O, we want to grow a plant
We sow a little seed, we sow a little seed,
E,I,A,U,O, we sow a little seed.
The seed is in the soil, the seed is in the soil.
E,I,A,U,O, the seed is in the soil.
The seed grows a root, the seed grows a root
E,I,A,U,O, the seed grows a root.
The seed grows a sprout, the seed grows a sprout
E,I,A,U,O, the seed grows a sprout.
The sprout grows a plant, the sprout grows a plant
E,I,A,U,O, the sprout grows a plant
The plant grows a flower, the plant grows a flower.
E,I,A,U,O, the plant grows a flower
A bee is on the flower, a bee is on the flower
E,I,A,U,O, a bee is on the flower
We all dance together, we all dance together
E,I,A,U,O, we all dance together.

LYRICS:
Plant a little seed
Down in the ground
The Sun shines down
Big and round
The rain goes down
The air is all around
The plant begins to grow
The plant begins to grow......
Up, up, up, Up to the sky

4.2.          SEEDS
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 3. (DC), 4. (L2L), 5. (SCC), 6. (SIE), 7. (CAE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Logical-mathematical, Visual-spatial learning style,  Naturalist learning style.
Present the seeds from different plants: from the smallest (radish, lettuce), to medium-sized (sunflower, flower, sweet corn) to the biggest one (pumpkin). With gestures, describe seeds in comparison using superlatives and comparatives.
In small groups they need to match each seed with the corresponding label:
SMALLEST / SMALLER / SMALL / BIG / BIGGEER / BIGGEST
This will be very interesting to provide them with scaffolding structures to make comparisons.

4.3.                            SEQUENCING - LIFE CYCLE OF A PLANT
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 3. (DC), 4. (L2L), 5. (SCC), 6. (SIE), 7. (CAE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Logical-mathematical, Visual-spatial,  Naturalist learning style.

I will distribute a set of 6 laminated cards which will be distributed to small groups of 5.
Children will have to discuss what step happens first and which one follows in the life cycle of a plant.
They will use connectives like: “First... / Then... / Finally...”


SESSION 9:


REVIEW: PLANTS: CUBE CONTEST
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 3. (DC), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Interpersonal, Naturalist learning style.

We will review what we have learned so far in this lesson plan by means of this motivating and fun contest: 2 teams that can create their questions about plants online and print out their cube to ask the other team.

ICT
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 3. (DC), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Visual-spatial, Interpersonal, Naturalist learning style.
Today we will go to the Computers room and first, we will do an activity in the interactive board where we will see the importance of water and light in the growth of a plant.
Secondly, in pairs, children will complete a quiz about plants. They will complete all correct answers in a worksheet to add to their personal file.

QUIZ:
1.       What do all plants need to grow well? Water
2.       Name another thing that all plants need to grow well. Light
3.       Which seed will grow best? A seed planted in wet soil.
4.       Which plant will grow best? A plant put in a sunny position near a window.
5.       What’s a good way to make sure a plant grows to its full and healthy height? Water it regularly.
6.       Which part of the plant has petals? The flower.
7.       Which part holds the plant upright? The stem.
8.      Which part of the plant do leaves grow from? The stem.
9.       Which of the following things needs water to grow and survive? A living plant.
10.   As a plant grows, what happens to its roots? They get bigger.

SESSION 10:
Review objectives from session 1: 10 things we would like to know about plants. Check if we have accomplished all objectives.
10.1.         VISIT TO A BOTANIC GARDEN.
COMPETENCES: 1. (CLC), 2. (CMST), 4. (L2L), 6. (SIE)
Multiple intelligences (Gardner): Linguistic, Interpersonal and Naturalist learning style.
Today we will visit a Botanic Garden. This will be a complementary activity which will put an end to our session, where children will put in practice all the things they have learned in this lesson plan and will explore the various types of plants around them. Then, we will share the results of this project with our partner schools involved in the Erasmus + project.
The botanic garden is divided into 4 big areas:
-Entorno Cantábrico
-Factoría Vegetal
-Jardín de la Isla
-Itinerario Atlántico
The group will be divided into 5 teams. Each team will focus on a type of plant and will go to a section of the Botanic garden. Each child will wear a distinctive headband with the corresponding plant type:
*       TREES: This group will collect examples of 5 species of trees and will create poster to explain how important trees are for preventing soil erosion and for the clean oxygen we breathe. In order to study this objective, children from this group will go to “Itinerario Atlántico”.
*       HERBS: This group will collect examples of 5 species of herbs and will create poster to explain how important they are for culinary and/or medical purposes. This group will go to “Entorno Cantábrico”.
*       FLOWERS: This group will collect examples of 5 species of flowers and what they are used for. This group will focus on the section called “Jardín de la Isla”.
*       BUSHES: usually under 6 m tall. Many of them are covered in flowers and have multiple stems. This group will focus on the section called “Jardín de la Isla”.
*       VEGETABLES AND FRUIT (although it is not strictly a scientific classification of a plant, but rather strictly a culinary term, vegetables are parts of a plant: flower, seeds, stems, fruits, etc.). This group will go to “Factoría Vegetal” section, where they will see all kinds of vegetables and fruit.


7. Methodology
Organization and class distribution / timing

- Global & Holistic approach
- Meaningful learning approach (by Ausubel): we will build new knowledge upon children’s previous knowledge, so their learning is meaningful.
- Daily routines will be done at the beginning of every session: date, weather, registration…
- Communicative approach: language is learned in practice and used in real communicative contexts.
-The four skills will be practised in an integrated way, however oral form takes priority in Primary Education, so children are better prepared to start reading/writing in English.
- English will always be used as the vehicular language in class, but Spanish will be allowed when communication is impossible and the correct model in English will be given at the very moment.
- Mistakes are allowed, as a natural part of the learning process, and they will be corrected in a constructive way and giving the right form in English.
- Fluency is more important than accuracy, therefore I will encourage children to use the language in communicative contexts without feeling afraid of making mistakes.
- Children have to feel comfortable to speak, so I will respect their learning pace.
- I will try to use a lot of group work, task-based activities, interactive games, songs, stories, etc. To make the sessions as interactive and motivating as possible.
- Teacher acts just as a guide and the teaching-learning process is learner-centred.
- TPR activities will be used at the first stages of the lesson, to introduce new vocabulary and structures.
- Multiple intelligences (defined by Gardner) are taken into account, so activities planned are very varied to cater for all learning styles in the group.
- Use of many visual materials to facilitate communication and better understanding.
- Use of ICT for children to become more familiar with the use of new technologies.
- Motivation will be very important in my teaching activity, both intrinsically and extrinsically. It is crucial that children feel engaged in their own learning process in order to lead their learning curve.
- This is a CLIL lesson plan (Content and Language Integrated Learning), where language is not considered the object of study itself, but a medium to acquire new contents.  Students feel more motivated and confident to use the language within a context and in a spontaneous and natural way in a co-operative learning environment. This approach offers a natural context for the development of languages, always based on students’ previous knowledge, and children learn complex language in an easier way.
Resources / Materials

*       TEACHING RESOURCES:
-Book: Plants (collection: Eye Know).
-Song: 4 seasons
-Song: We want to grow a plant.
-Art: My flower in its pot.
-Flashcards of plants, parts of a plant and functions of these parts, uses of plants.
-Celery experiment: a celery stick, a glass jar, some water, food colouring.
-Greenhouse project:  beans, kitchen paper, plastic greenhouse bag, register worksheet for each child, jar with water, marker.
-Headbands for the 5 plant types during our visit to the Botanic Garden: herbs, bushes, fruit and vegetables, trees and flowers.
-Life cycle of a plant: A3 poster.
-Pocket chart + word cards
-Our Herbarium: newspapers, scotch tape, cartons, slide.
-Worksheets: Register sheet for Greenhouse experiment, ICT quiz, Playground Plant search, Supermarket Botany, Celery experiment, Herbarium slide, Matching Petals, Planting words, Parts of a Plant.
Key Competences
I will contribute, in more or less depth, to the development of the following Key Competences established by LOMCE:
 -Competence in Linguistic Communication
-Competence in Mathematics, Science and Technology
-Digital Competence
-Learning to Learn
-Social and Civic Competence
-Sense of Initiative and Entrepeneurship
-Cultural Awareness and Expression
 
8. Evaluation (criteria and instruments)
EVALUATION CRITERIA: Children will be able to…
  • Answer questions to ensure comprehension of simple stories: “Plants” (collection Eye Know).
·         Identify characteristics of living things vs. non-living things.
  • Understand and take part actively in daily routines, songs, group and pair-work activities, etc.
·         Comprehension: Internalize and use new vocabulary about plants and link the oral and written forms of some vocabulary worked on the sessions (parts of a plant, elements a plant needs to live, life cycle of a plant, uses of plants, types of plants).
  • Production: Use target vocabulary and structures from the lesson plan to speak about plants.
·         Internalise Science contents related to plants by means of English language:
    • they will be able to identify the different parts of a plant,
    • they will study the life cycle of a plant,
    • they will discover the different uses that we can give to plants,
    • they will see the different elements that a plant needs to live: soil and  nutrients, light, water.
    • during our visit to the Botanic Garden in Gijón, they will discover more things about 5 different types of plants: trees, herbs, flowers, bushes, vegetables and fruit.
·         Become aware about the importance of being respectful with Nature.
·         Sing “4 seasons” song, recognise seasons and their characteristics.
·         Sing “We want to grow a plant” in order to identify steps in life cycle of a plant.

EVALUATION INSTRUMENTS:
In terms of the evaluation procedures and techniques that I will carry out in class, I will use a balanced combination of the following categories to obtain a meaningful evaluation of all children’s progress. This is important in order to accommodate to all types of learning styles, so all children are evaluated according to their capabilities, interests and abilities and we value oral and written production, together with children’s interaction with others, with the environment around them, with music and art, etc.
  • Peer observation: I will obtain very valuable data from the way children interact with each other and the relationships among them.
  • Diaries: I will keep an individualised register (one sheet per student) to take notes everyday of their contributions, so I will document their progress accurately.
  • Children’s oral/written products, as part of our ongoing evaluation approach.
  • Oral exchanges in the classroom (assembly, debates, etc): children’s participation in these activities needs to be considered for a fair evaluation of their progress.
·         Rubrics: Rubrics have become popular as a means of communicating expectations for an assignment, providing focused feedback on works in progress, and grading final products. Rubrics are often used to grade student work but in our student-centered approach to assessment, rubrics help students develop understanding and skill, as well as make dependable judgments about the quality of their own work. In my lesson plans, I include a competence-based rubric to evaluate students’ progress and a Self-evaluation rubric for my students to reflect on their own learning process and their level of competence, in order to develop children’s competence to “learn to learn”. This way, they will feel more motivated and engaged.
  • Classroom activities, in terms of pair-work activities putting into practice what they have learned throughout these lessons, where they will activate their communicative strategies in English, rather than reproducing a list of vocabulary they had to learn by heart.
  • Self-evaluation sheets where students will indicate their self-perception of their level of competence. This can be done using a chart with smiling/serious/sad faces on it so children evaluate certain parameters from their own perspective. It is important to develop children’s competence to “learn to learn”, and become more aware about their development areas and their strengths so they can feel more engaged in their learning curve. This way, they will feel more motivated and dedicated to learn in an effective way.
  • Recordings (video, tapes, etc), so I can observe in detail children’s interaction and communicative competence.
  • European Languages Portfolio (PEL): to keep a dossier where examples of personal work can be kept to illustrate one's language competences. Using a European Language Portfolio has two main functions: a pedagogic function (to motivate learners by acknowledging their efforts to extend and diversify their language skills at all levels) and a documentation and reporting function (to provide a record of the linguistic and cultural skills they have acquired).



AUTHOR:LOURDES MOLEJON ASENJO

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